In recent times a rise in the incidence of Infectious has been observed in many parts of the world. The pathogens have become resilient, drugs with multi
Animal models have been used to study tissue induced persistent pain. There are two domains of pain: Acute & Chronic. Many substances have been used to produce the
In zebra fish, novel diving test, place preference test, light and dark test, predator models, T maze are done to study anxiety, depression, addiction etc. Also models are
The optic nerve disease is the most devastating disorder often leading to retinal degeneration, visual impairment & eventually blindness. The pathophysiological implications of the disease still remain unclear
This field of study deals with all aspects of healthy and diseased skin both in children and adults. Skin conditions include skin cancer, melanoma, dermatitis, acne, hair loss,
Metabolic Diseases: A disorder may arise due to the deficiency in the activity of the enzyme/functional gene responsible for the activity. The field has seen a tremendous rise
Kidney Disease is a long-term condition where the kidneys do not work effectively. Chronic kidney diseases (CKD) result from recurrent or progressive injuries in glomeruli, tubules, interstitium and/or
Cellular Models (Ocular/Cancer/CV/Skin/Bone/Metabolic Disease)
Ocular: Ocular tissues regulate the environment in the anterior and posterior part of the eye, essential for normal visual function. They also effectively